Sunday, February 28, 2010

Returning to Cameroon

Christie and I just got back from visiting the North Shore of Lake Superior.  We had great sunny weather, and had a great time hiking through the snow in a few of the state parks along the shore.  We enjoyed the many ice formations that the waves of Lake Superior form over the rocks and small trees near the shore.  We also saw a frozen waterfall.

I also just purchased tickets to return to Cameroon this April.  Christie, unfortunately, was not able to get off work so I will be going alone this time.  Although I am disappointed that she will not be able to join me, I am thankful that when I return there will be lots of familiar faces.



Air France
operated by DELTA AIR LINES
Flight
AF9301   
Depart
Minneapolis International Apt, US (MSP)
05-Apr-10 (Mon) 03:45p
Arrive
Paris Charles de Gaulle Apt, FR (CDG)
06-Apr-10 (Tue) 07:25a
Flight Time
08hr 40min | Economy
Aircraft
Boeing 767-200/300


Air France
Flight
AF946
Depart
Paris Charles de Gaulle Apt, FR (CDG)
06-Apr-10 (Tue) 01:50p
Arrive
Douala, CM (DLA)
06-Apr-10 (Tue) 07:20p
Flight Time
05hr 30min | Economy
Aircraft
Airbus A330-200


Air France
Flight
AF943   
Depart
Douala, CM (DLA)
29-Apr-10 (Thu) 10:35p
Arrive
Paris Charles de Gaulle Apt, FR (CDG)
30-Apr-10 (Fri) 06:10a
Flight Time
07hr 35min | Economy
Aircraft
Airbus A330-200



Air France
operated by DELTA AIR LINES
Flight
AF9300
Depart
Paris Charles de Gaulle Apt, FR (CDG)
30-Apr-10 (Fri) 10:40a
Arrive
Minneapolis International Apt, US (MSP)
30-Apr-10 (Fri) 12:55p
Flight Time
09hr 15min | Economy

Monday, December 7, 2009

On my way home

I am finally sitting at the Baptist rest house in Douala watching the sun set over the port. I will catch my flight tonight, arriving in Brussels the following morning, and eventually I will meet Christie at the Minneapolis airport tomorrow afternoon! My last weekend in Mbingo we took a trip up to the hills on horseback to visit a Fulani family that Dennis knows.  After 2 days on a horse that airplane seat is going to feel very comfortable in comparison!  We were miles up in the hills away from roads, motorized vehicles, electricity or even running water.  The picture below is one of the last things I expected in that situation, a man carrying a full sofa on his head, apparently to one of the larger Fulani compounds.  The family we stayed with was very hospitable and friendly, and could could not believe the concept of snow.  It was interesting to spend the night in a place not unlike a similar family would have spent the night hundreds of years ago.  The view from their home would have been a site for a multimillion dollar house back in the U.S!








Chickens found our breakfast leftovers
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Saturday, November 28, 2009

Bible Conference

As mentioned in my previous entry today was the day we celebrated Thanksgiving here, complete with turkey (courtesy of the Sparks friends from the U.S. embassy), mashed potatoes and gravy, and a traditional Swiss dish courtesy of Christoph and Sara.  We took the time to reflect on things we are thankful for.  Some of the things I am thankful for include:

  • My family, especially my wonderful wife Christie
  • How welcoming the people have been here, including both the missionaries and the local staff
  • God's providence, and the opportunity to work here teaching and learning.
This weekend was also the "Bible Conference" for the Cameroonian Baptists and this year happened to be in a village within walking distance from the hospital.  At the bible conference they had preaching, teaching, singing, and many formalities including me having to get up and introduce myself twice.  One fun part was they had a competition of different church choirs, and today they gave out the awards which everybody was very excited about.  Below is a picture of one of the choirs just announced to having won their category.  There were cheers all around.


People carry anything and everything on their heads here including food, bananas, construction material etc.,  so why not run around with the trophy on your head as well?

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Thursday, November 26, 2009

Happy Thanksgiving

Happy Thanksgiving! It didn't really seem much like Thanksgiving here today as it isn't actually a holiday in Cameroon.  There are plans for a Thanksgiving dinner on Saturday, however.  The Sparks (missionary surgeon and family) are hosting all of the expatriate staff at their house.

This has felt like a busy week to me, which is good as I don't have Christie here anymore.  The wards are full, and even overflowing to one of the surgical wards here.  I have also been busy preparing afternoon lectures for the medical residents here.  I have focused on reading EKGs for the past week, although I think I will focus on something else next week as I think they are starting to suffer from EKG overload.  They do seem to be picking things up and are very interested in learning.  One resident told me that he is really enjoying learning about EKGs but to him they are still "magic."

The picture below is the sunset over a small village below the hospital.  Earlier this week during the day I heard  some loud squealing coming from the direction of the village.  I think started to hear what sounded like a motor coming from the same direction.  Both sounds seemed to be getting closer and closer, and I was a little puzzled until suddenly from around the bend I saw a motorcycle with two men on the front, and a large live pig strapped to the back of the motorcycle.  It was squealing all along.  Unfortunately I was not quick enough to get a picture of this before they had traveled beyond the next bend.  I had seen live animals being transported before, and I had seen unusual amounts of people/cargo strapped onto motorcycles before, but this surely was an unexpected combination.


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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Reflections

I have now been back in the states for a little over 48 hours and thought it would be appropriate to blog on my overall experience in Cameroon.

In some aspects, this trip was a lot easier to absorb in terms of culture shock than my previous excursions to Central America with David. This is due, in part, to the fact that David did a good job of describing what the airport experience would be like, the language differences, and general culture differences. It also helped that I have been to South Africa before (through Calvin College in 2001 for a 3 week study of post-apartheid challenges). Perhaps the biggest challenge was the subtle difference in language. Even though Pidgin English is all English words, it might be sequenced differently or a certain word might mean a different word. For example, the word “for” could mean any preposition (to, by, on, of, in, etc.). If you wanted to assess how well a patient is eating, you would ask “do you chop fine?” The language is a more simplified form of communication for the people native to the country, but more difficult for me!

Poverty is a way of life in Cameroon. I remember thinking on the drive from Bamenda to Douala that it would be nice if everything in Cameroon could be ripped out, dug up, and re-built to a higher standard. Then at least things would look better. But I suppose that wouldn’t achieve anything. I was amazed at how little people had, yet they were not focused on receiving or obtaining more. In fact, the opposite was true. During one of the church services at Mbingo 1 (the church that a majority of the Mbingo Baptist Hospital employees attend) the pastor focused on the faithful giving of a tithe. It was an excellent sermon and reminder that God will provide what you need in all circumstances.

On my way back to the US, I shared a few flights with a Cameroonian named Mary. While we were waiting to board our flight from Brussels to Newark, NJ, she shared with me why she could never live in the states (she has a daughter in the US, a son in Canada, and another daughter in Germany). “Everything is too far away from everything else,” she said. The neighbors are far away, you can’t walk to church, and you have to get in a car to go to buy groceries. In Cameroon, everyone knows everyone else. If someone is in need, you know about it and you help them. She gave an example of a group of neighbors that came to her house recently and said they heard crying and wanted to know how they could help. She replied that she wasn’t the one who had been crying, so they moved on to find out who it was. Just like poverty is a way of life, helping someone in a time of need seems to also be a part of Cameroonian culture. The sense of community is very strong in Africa, and we certainly lack that in America. In fact, I think it’s safe to say that Americans prefer to be left alone and not to meddle in others affairs. I am ashamed to say that I live in a big condo full of people whom I have no idea of their name, occupation, or religious affiliation. Perhaps we would all live more full lives if we took the time to get to know one another, to show that we care about each other.

One aspect of Cameroon that didn’t grow on me was the overall lack of urgency within the culture. Since I am a “get it done” kind of person, this was hard for me to stomach. Construction projects sit half-done, patients in need of surgery may sit on the ward for days before seen by a surgeon, people present to the hospital with such advanced disease that there is nothing to be done, and everyone walks very slowly. I’m sure there are reasons for construction not getting done (ie – lack of funds) and sick patients not presenting until they are near death (not enough money), but I can’t think of reasons to explain the lack of urgency once a patient is admitted to the hospital and the slow walking. Oh well.

For the most part, I felt like an adopted member of the Cameroonian family while in Cameroon. I obviously stood out since I am a particularly white person. A few of the younger children passing by on the road would exclaim “White man! White man!” when they saw me and come running up to greet me. That made me laugh every time.

In regards to my impact on Cameroonian pharmacy practice, I hope that what was discussed was helpful. Since I was there for a short 2.5 weeks, I focused on answering any questions the pharmacy technicians had and discussed some tough issues that they regularly encounter such as stock outs of medications. My visit was timely in that the four pharmacy technicians had recently been through a 3-year training program (’04-’07) that consisted of 2 years of classroom learning and 1 year of experiential training. The majority of course material was taught by a volunteer pharmacist from Britain. This training essentially equipped them to practice as pharmacists at their site. There are other pharmacy staff (pharmacy auxiliaries) that help with dispensing and patient counseling. I would have liked to tackle one major problem that they see over and over again (antibiotic management or the persistent problem of stock outs), but the scope of either of those projects goes beyond a few week stay. It looks like I will have to come back.

Thursday, November 19, 2009

An elderly gentleman presents with . . .

It is well known that the population in the developing world is on average younger than ours in the United States.  Even so, when you see real-life examples of this, other than the abstract charts that one might find in school, books, or magazines, it can strike you as funny.

On our first visit to the Mbingo 1 Baptist Church near the hospital they had asked us to fill out a visitor registration so that we could be welcomed by the congregation at the end of the service.  It was a little more detailed than one might usually see visiting a church in the U.S., but what was most interesting was the boxes they give you to check for your age.  Anybody over age 51 is lumped into the same category.  I would assume that most churches in the U.S. would have at least another age bracket on the right side of the scale.

Another example is that I noticed on two occasions the history and physical written by the resident started out with the phrase "an elderly gentleman presents with . . . " This, of course, does not seem that unusual to me, especially working in internal medicine in the United States.  What was more striking was that each of these patients were in their early 50s!  When I get home maybe I will start referring to my parents as "elderly."

There are a few patients that we would actually consider to be geriatric. The interesting thing about them is that they don't actually know when they were born so the birthdate needs to be estimated.  The most common way to do this is to either ask them if there were any major historical events that happened in their childhood.  The other way is to see if the birth date of their oldest child is known.

On a more personal note, Christie has left to go back to Minnesota.  At the moment she should be in an airplane somewhere over the Atlantic Ocean.  The Palmers are also away to visit Banso Baptist Hospital on the other side of Bamenda this week so things are pretty quiet around here.  I enjoyed being here much more when Christie was with me, but at least this gives me an incentive to eventually come home.

Thank you to all of you who are interested enough to read our blog, and those whom are praying for us and this hospital.

Friday, November 13, 2009

I will make preparations for you to return tomorrow . . .


One thing I have enjoyed so far is the amazing politeness and formality of speech when the Cameroonians speak.  I had needed to make a short phone call to the United States yesterday and the internet connection has not been fast enough to use Skype so I had to purchase an African SIM card and phone credit for my phone at the market outside of the hospital.  They have a man in a hut there that sells phone credit, but also has constructed a phone booth for locals to use when they do not have cellular phones themselves.  I think he was initially surprised at how much credit I was putting on the phone.  Normally I think they are charged per second for local calls and they probably keep the calls as short as possible.  Needless to say calling the other side of the world is a fair amount more costly (although maybe not as costly as you might expect considering this hospital did not even have phone service to the outside world prior to cellular phones).  He checked my number several times and counted all the digits to make sure he had my number correct prior to sending the credit over.  When I had to return for more credit he was closing up shop.
Me: "Can I buy more phone credit?"
Phone man: "I am very sorry . . .  they are finished . . . I will make preparations for you to return tomorrow."
The next day . . .
Phone man: "good afternoon doctor"
Me: "Can I buy 1,000 CFA phone credit"
Phone man: "you are very welcome to . . . I was praying that you should come to have it today"